Common Warning Signs
1. Nominee Arrangements
The Problem: Some sellers offer to put the property in an Indonesian "nominee's" name on your behalf.
Why It's Dangerous:
- Completely illegal in Indonesia
- No legal recourse if nominee disappears
- Property can be seized by nominee's family
- You have zero legal protection
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2. Pressure to Skip Due Diligence
Red Flags:
- "Another buyer is ready to sign"
- "This price is only valid today"
- "No need to check at BPN, I'm trustworthy"
- "Due diligence takes too long"
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3. Cash-Only Transactions
The Problem: Demands for cash payments, especially large amounts.
Why It's Dangerous:
- No paper trail
- Difficult to prove payment
- Potential money laundering
- Tax evasion red flag
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4. Document Inconsistencies
Watch For:
- Names don't match exactly
- Certificate copies only (no originals)
- Altered or unclear documents
- Missing spouse signatures
- Outdated certificates
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5. Too-Good-To-Be-True Pricing
Reality Check:
- Beachfront in Seminyak for $200K? Suspicious.
- "Urgent sale" at 50% below market? Investigate.
- "Owner must sell today"? Red flag.
Extremely low prices usually indicate:
- Legal problems with property
- Undisclosed issues
- Outright fraud
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6. No Notary Involvement
The Problem: Seller wants to handle everything "directly"
Why It's Dangerous:
- No legal oversight
- No professional verification
- No proper documentation
- No protection for buyer
How to Protect Yourself